5 Factors that Impact the Lifespan of Your Roof

February 2, 2026

How long does a roof actually last? There is no one-size-fits-all answer, as a roof’s lifespan is shaped by a variety of factors. Knowing what can shorten or extend that lifespan helps you plan ahead, avoid surprises, and keep your home protected all year-round.


Here are 5 key factors that determine the lifespan of your roof:

1. Roof Materials

The lifespan of a roof largely depends on the type of roofing material used. Here are the average lifespans of common roofing materials:

  • Asphalt shingles 20-30 days
  • EPDM Rubber 15-20 years
  • Metal 40-80 years
  • Slate 75-100 years
  • Cedar Shake 30-50 years



2. Climate and Weather Conditions

Living in New England is no easy feat for your roof. Harsh winters, heavy snow, ice, strong winds, and fluctuating temperatures all put added stress on roofing materials. Over time, repeated exposure to rain, snow, and freeze–thaw cycles can cause materials to wear down faster than in milder climates.



3. Quality Installation

Even the best roofing materials won’t last if they’re installed incorrectly. Poor workmanship can lead to premature leaks, shingle failure, and ventilation issues. A certified, experienced roofing contractor ensures that every component of your roof is installed properly so your roof can reach its full expected lifespan.


4. Underlayment

Underlayment is the water-resistant barrier installed beneath the shingles to provide an added layer of protection against moisture. Many older homes still have traditional felt paper underlayment, which is less durable than today’s modern synthetic options. CertainTeed explains that newer synthetic underlayments offer superior water resistance, lie flatter to support proper shingle installation, and provide stronger protection against moisture intrusion.


5. Maintenance and Roof Care

Routine maintenance plays a key role in extending the life of your roof. Addressing minor issues early, such as loose shingles or small leaks, can prevent more serious damage and help your roof reach its full lifespan.



During the winter months, professional snow removal helps reduce excess weight and prevents damage to roofing materials. Proper ice dam management is equally important, as ice dams can force water beneath shingles and lead to leaks, rot, and long-term structural issues. Staying on top of repairs and having snow and ice safely handled by professionals can significantly reduce the risk of premature roof replacement.


Signs Your Roof May Be Near the End of Its Life

Even if your roof hasn’t reached the expected lifespan for its material, certain warning signs can indicate it may be nearing the end of its service life. Keep an eye out for:

  • Curling or cracked shingles
  • Missing shingles or significant granule loss
  • Leaks or interior water stains
  • Sagging areas of the roof
  • Rising energy bills due to poor roof performance


If you’re noticing one or more of these issues, it may be time to start planning for a roof replacement before problems get worse.

Is It Time for a New Roof?

Understanding how long a roof lasts and what factors impact its lifespan helps homeowners plan for replacement before problems escalate. From material choice and installation quality to underlayment, weather exposure, and ongoing care, every detail plays a role in how long a roof can protect your home. At Eyles Contracting Inc., we specialize in roof replacements built to perform in New England’s demanding climate, using proven materials and proper installation methods to deliver long-lasting results. Contact us today for a free project estimate and take the next step toward a roof designed to stand the test of time.

Roofing contractors installing architectural shingles during a roof replacement.
January 7, 2026
A roof is more than shingles. Learn how each roofing system layer works together to prevent leaks, boost durability, and deliver long-lasting protection.
Snow-covered chimney and shingle roof on a residential home in winter.
December 3, 2025
Prevent winter chimney and skylight damage with simple steps to avoid leaks, ice buildup, and expensive repairs.
More Posts